Afghanistan- Pakistan Relations

Zargai Safi

131
Behind the Strategy: Pakistan’s Real Objectives and Our National Path
Introduction
The relationship between Afghanistan and Pakistan is not merely a matter of neighborhood; it reflects deep geopolitical, strategic, economic, and security dimensions. On one hand, an independent, national, and strong Afghan government is seen as an obstacle to Pakistan’s strategic goals; on the other hand, Pakistan has historically interfered in Afghanistan’s internal affairs.
Why Is a Strong Afghan Government Seen as a Threat to Pakistan?
1. Border and Influence Issues:
Pakistan accuses Afghanistan of harboring militant networks that pose a security threat to it. However, Afghanistan has never interfered in the affairs of any neighboring country, including Pakistan. In contrast, Afghanistan criticizes Pakistan for systematically meddling in its sovereignty.
2. Economic and Transit Interests:
A transparent, independent, and stable government in Afghanistan can create alternative routes for transit, transport, and essential goods—undermining Pakistan’s economic influence.
3. The Border Dispute (Durand Line):
Afghans consider the Durand Line a fictional boundary and do not recognize it, which remains a major obstacle to trust between the two nations. “We have a fictional border with Pakistan.”
4. Presence of India, China, and Central Asia:
An independent Afghan government enables broader investment and trade from India, China, and other countries in the Afghan market—limiting Pakistan’s influence. As the saying goes, “A peaceful and strong Afghanistan is Pakistan’s downfall.”
• The exchange of ambassadors is considered a key step toward building trust.
• Emphasis has been placed on opening trade cooperation and transit routes.
• Yet, mistrust and concerns over interference persist.
Our Strength Lies in Unity, Independence, and National Consciousness
• Building a transparent, people-centered, professional, and independent government is our right—not just a responsibility.
• If we fail to integrate our ethnic, linguistic, and regional differences into a national strategy, foreign powers will exploit our shared interests.
• Afghanistan must establish relations with the world based on mutual respect, free from regional constraints—not on subordination.
Following Pakistan’s violation of our airspace, the Pakistan–Afghanistan relationship has moved beyond mere neighborhood dynamics. These ties are now shaped by hidden strategic objectives and a balance of power. If Pakistan truly supports Afghanistan’s stability, it must cease its interference, repeated violations, and threats.
The Core Vision
We must establish an independent, strategic, people-centered national government to defend our national interests against all external and internal pressures.

 

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