KABUL – In a powerful reaffirmation of a fundamental right, former Afghan President Hamid Karzai has renewed his call for the Taliban authorities to immediately reopen secondary schools and universities for girls, declaring that a nation cannot develop or achieve peace without educating its entire population.
“For a prosperous Afghanistan and a peaceful coexistence, we need education for all our children, both boys and girls,” Karzai stated in a post on his social media platform X (formerly Twitter). He expressed a fervent hope that “the doors of schools above grade six and universities for our sisters and daughters will reopen soon.” Directly addressing the country’s youth, he added, “I encourage all our young generation to use every opportunity to gain knowledge and scientific learning for a better future.”
A Deepening Crisis for a Generation
Karzai’s appeal highlights a central point of international contention and domestic despair. Since retaking power in August 2021, the Taliban leadership has systematically eroded women’s rights, imposing a ban on girls attending classes beyond the sixth grade and barring women from universities entirely. This decision has effectively erased decades of progress and consigned an entire generation to a future without formal education.
The human cost of this policy is staggering and continues to mount. The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has warned that if the ban continues, more than 2.2 million school-aged girls in Afghanistan will be locked out of classrooms by the end of this year. The repercussions extend far beyond illiteracy. The organization has documented a sharp rise in associated crises, including deteriorating mental health among isolated girls, a surge in early and forced marriages, and higher adolescent birth rates.
“When you deny education, you don’t just take away books; you take away hope, health, and opportunity,” said a UNICEF official speaking on condition of anonymity. “The consequences will be felt for generations.”
International Condemnation and Strategic Isolation
The Taliban’s stance has drawn near-universal condemnation and has become the primary obstacle to the regime’s quest for international legitimacy and the unlocking of vital financial aid. Despite initial engagements, major world powers and international organizations have refused to formally recognize the Taliban government, citing its repressive policies towards women and girls as a red line.
The timing of Karzai’s statement is also significant, coinciding with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization’s (UNESCO) World Science Day for Peace and Development on November 10. The day underscores the critical role that education and science play in fostering resilient, peaceful, and sustainable societies—a goal that remains out of reach for Afghanistan as long as half its population is excluded.
A Unified Call for Afghanistan’s Future
Karzai, who governed Afghanistan from 2001 to 2014, is among the most prominent Afghan political figures to consistently challenge the Taliban’s education policies. His renewed appeal amplifies a growing chorus of voices from within the country, including influential religious scholars and tribal leaders, who have argued that the policy is not only harmful but also contradicts Islamic principles that encourage the pursuit of knowledge for all believers.
Observers note that the issue is not merely a social or humanitarian concern, but a fundamental one for the nation’s future stability and economic survival.
“An Afghanistan that sidelines its women is an Afghanistan that chooses perpetual poverty and isolation,” said Aisha Bahar, a political analyst focused on the region. “Reopening schools is the single most important step the Taliban can take to demonstrate a genuine commitment to governing for all Afghans and to pave the way for meaningful reintegration into the global community. The world is watching, and the future of Afghanistan hangs in the balance.”
As the ban persists, the international community, alongside internal advocates like Karzai, continues to pressure the Taliban to reverse course, framing the education of girls not as a concession, but as an essential prerequisite for the country’s very survival.
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