Dr. Anwar Dawar

If we look closely, Pashtuns on both sides of the Durand Line have not only sacrificed but have also been used. The Pashtun nation is among those peoples who, over the past several decades, have endured some of the greatest human and…

War is not only the name of guns and weapons. Behind every war, there is also a conflict of ideas, plans, interests, and gains. History shows that the names of wars, their justifications, and their slogans change, but their outcome often…

Intellectual freedom is not merely a philosophical slogan. it is the strongest pillar for the survival of every living, dignified, and self reliant nation. A people whose minds are chained no matter how large their population, how strong…

If one looks closely at the political history of the Pashtuns, a clear and obvious reality appears: Pashtuns have often entered politics through emotions and sentiments rather than through reason. At times in the name of honor, at times in…

The Pashtun nation has, throughout history, remained a living example of bravery, hospitality, the pursuit of freedom, and human dignity. The values of Pashtunwali, based on honor, loyalty, justice, and courage, have never aligned with the…

Why Movements and Parties Without Collective Leadership Gather Under One Individual’s Shadow and Collapse Quickly In modern political history, this has been a recurring pattern: many movements and political parties emerge rapidly, inspire…

The greatest challenge in the social, cultural, and intellectual structure of Pashtun society is that Pashtuns are still bound by the chains of a tribal mindset. Tribal thinking, instead of embracing a broad national vision, limits loyalty…

When we examine the political, social, and intellectual condition of the Pashtuns, a bitter but important question emerges: Is the Pashtun mentality or psychology national in nature, or is it still fundamentally tribal? This question is…

In common speech and discourse, we often refer to Pashtuns as a complete and organized nation that is, as a unified nation. However, if we examine this issue from a deeper intellectual, historical, and social perspective, a fundamental…

If the Pashtun becomes united, conscious, and steadfast, not only will wars come to an end, but the foundation will also be laid for future generations to live with dignity, peace, and prosperity. The Pashtun nation has remained a symbol…